门采尔，即阿道夫·冯·门采尔（Adolph Von Menzel 1815-1905），是世界著名的素描大师，德国十九世纪成就最大的画家，也是欧洲最著名的历史画家，风俗画家之一，更是杰出的素描大师。Menzel, or Adolph Von Menzel 1815-1905, is a world-renowned master of sketch, the greatest accomplished painter in Germany in the nineteenth century, the most famous historical painter in Europe, one of the customs painters, and also an outstanding master of sketch.