董钢,1928年生,又名纯瑜,上海市人,祖籍浙江鄞县。上海圣德小学毕业,崇实中学肄业;少小从师学诗文书画,从丰子恺受西方艺术的启蒙教育。在六年半的学徒生涯中自学不辍。
中国美术网 09-05 浏览
董钢,1928年生,又名纯瑜,上海市人,祖籍浙江鄞县。上海圣德小学毕业,崇实中学肄业;少小从师学诗文书画,从丰子恺受西方艺术的启蒙教育。在六年半的学徒生涯中自学不辍。
1949年考入华东新闻学院讲习班学习。同年转介考取国立北平艺专,1953年毕业于中央美术学院绘画系。1963年毕业于中央美术学院油画研究班。自1953年以来,执教于西安美术学院,历任美术系,油画系副主任,为油画系副教授,中国美术家协会会员,陕西省老教授协会会员。1994年受聘任上海东方文化学院美术院油画工作室导师。1996年被选任陕西油画学会和西安油画学会顾问。
早年作品有《赶春会》(年画,1953年北京人民美术出版社,入选《1949—1959十年年画选编》,《送社员去学习》(年画,1955年陕西人民出版社);油画作品有《揽羊人》(1963年北京中国美术馆展)。《丁香》、《山村采访》、《作家柳青在皇甫村》、《大丽花》、《疏影》、《演奏大提琴的女孩》等。作品入选全国油画展、西北五省(区)美展、陕西省美展,在国内、香港、台湾并曾赴日本、新加坡及法国展出。印刷品散见于《中国高等美术院校油画集》(湖南美术出版社),《高等艺术院校教师人体习作选》(岭南美术出版社)、《油画人体》(四川美术出版社)等专集以及院刊《西北美术》。学术上主张立足民族的根本,继承现实主义、浪漫主义写实与理想相结合的中西艺术传统之精华,博采诸家之长,“外师造化,中得心源”,抒发真情实感,创作表现不拘一格。时评其画风面向生活,个性鲜明,淳朴纯挚。简历被辑入《中国现代美术家人名大辞典》、《中国当代艺术界名人录》、《中国文艺家传集》等辞书。
Dong Gang, unripe 1928, the name is pure gem, shanghai person, county of Yin of ancestral home Zhejiang. Elementary school of Shanghai emperor heart graduates, esteem study in school of real Chinese traditional learning; Little small from Shi Xueshi writ is drawn, get the illuminative education of western art from Feng Zikai. In 6 years of apprentice career of half self-study does not stop.
Took an examination of Hua Dongxin to hear academic study group to learn 1949. Of the same age turns state-maintaineding north of interpose pass an entrance examination is smooth art only, was graduated from central academy of fine arts to draw 1953 is. Was graduated from canvas of central academy of fine arts to study a class 1963. Since 1953, teach at Xi'an academy of fine arts, having successively held the posts of art is, canvas fastens a vice director, fasten an associate professor for canvas, chinese artist academician, shaanxi province often teachs academician. Got teacher of atelier of canvas of courtyard of art of institute of Oriental culture of Shanghai of appoint to a position 1994. Was chosen to hold the post of Shaanxi canvas society and adviser of Xi'an canvas society 1996.
Work of one's early years has " drive spring meeting " (New Year picture, 1953 publishing house of Beijing people art, selected " 1949, 10 1959 years choosing of New Year picture is made up " , " send a commune member to learn " (New Year picture, 1955 Shaanxi people press) ; Canvas work has " the person that pull a sheep " (Beijing China art gallery was exhibited 1963) . " lilac " , " village is interviewed " , " writer Liu Qing is in a surname village " , " dahlia " , " thin film " , " the girl of performance cello " etc. Work is selected countrywide oily art exhibition, northwest 5 provinces (area) the United States is exhibited, Shaanxi saves the United States to exhibit, ever went to Japan, Singapore and France to exhibit in home, Hong Kong, Taiwan. Presswork comes loose see at " collect of canvas of school of Chinese advanced art " (Hunan art publishing house) , " do exercises in composition of human body of teacher of advanced and artistic school is chosen " (publishing house of art of mountain South America) , " canvas human body " (Sichuan art publishing house) etc only collect and courtyard print " northwest art " . Of nation of learned view base oneself upon essential, accede the elite with the traditional art of Chinese and Western that realistic, romanticism combines with good look realistically, rich collects Zhu Jiazhi to grow, "Division thes Creator outside, heart source is gotten in " , fact of express the real situation feels, creation behaves not stick to one pattern. Its are judged to draw wind to face the life when, personality is distinct, honest pure earnest. Resume is entered by collect " big dictionary of name of family of Chinese modern art " , " blue book of group of Chinese contemporary art " , " collect of Chinese literary handed down from the older generations of the family " wait for dictionary.
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