张观,绛州绛县(今山西绛县)人,字思正。生卒年不详,主要活动于元至正到明初。宋真宗大中祥符七年(1014)甲寅科状元。张观年少时,即以严谨好学闻名乡里。中状元后,授将作监丞、通判解州。仁宗即位,迁太常丞,为三司度支判官、知制诰,出知杭州。还朝后,进为翰林学士、知审官院,累迁左司郎中,以给事中权御史中丞。时遇灾异,仁宗诏求直言,张观上疏道:“承平日久,政宽法慢,用度渐侈,风俗渐薄。”条陈知人、严禁、尚贤、节用四事。
真宗大中祥符七年(1014)甲寅科状元。张观年少时,即以严谨好学闻名乡里。中状元后,授将作监丞、通判解州。仁宗即位,迁太常丞,为三司度支判官、知制诰,出知杭州。还朝后,进为翰林学士、知审官院,累迁左司郎中,以给事中权御史中丞。时遇灾异,仁宗诏求直言,张观上疏道:“承平日久,政宽法慢,用度渐侈,风俗渐薄。”条陈知人、严禁、尚贤、节用四事。
【名称】元 张观 山林清趣图
【年代】元代
【简介】卷,纸本,设色,纵30厘米,横54.7厘米。北京故宫博物院藏。
此图画群山重叠,老树虬枝,树上枯藤缠绕倒挂,一者沿山径策杖寻幽。山壁陡峭,草木葱茏。笔法劲健,构简洁,描绘山林“一角”之景。
Zhang concept, Jiangzhou Jiangxian (now Shanxi Jiangxian) people, the word thinking is. Birth and death years unknown, the main activities in the yuan to the early Ming Dynasty. Song Zhenzong large and medium Xiangfu seven years (1014) Jiayingke champion. Zhang Guan-young, that is rigorous and studious well-known village. In the champion, the grant will be supervisor Cheng, through the decree of the state. Renzong ascended the throne, moved too often Cheng, for the three Division degree of judge, know the Patent, a knowledge of Hangzhou. Also toward the post, into the Hanlin Bachelor, known to the trial of the court, tired to move left Siro, to give things right in the history of Zhongcheng. When the case of disaster, Renzong Zhao seek respect, Zhang concept on the said: "Cheng Ping time, the government wide law slowly, the cost gradually extravagant, custom thin." Article Chen Zhi Ren, strictly forbidden, Shangxian, with four things.
[Name] Yuan Zhang Guan-ching Lin Chou fun map
[] The Yuan Dynasty
【Introduction】 volume, paper, color, vertical 30 cm, horizontal 54.7 cm. Beijing National Palace Museum.
This picture mountains overlap, the old tree Qiu sticks, tree withered winding upside down, one along the path to find the quiet rod. Hill wall steep, verdant vegetation. Pen technique Jin Jian, concise structure, depicting the mountains "corner" of the King.
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