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孙福熙

( 中国美术家协会会员 )

孙福熙(1898.9—1962.6),字春苔,笔名丁一、春苔、寿明斋,浙江绍兴人。1915年毕业于浙江省省立第五师范,在县立敬敷学校、师范附小任教,1919年,去北京任北京大学图书馆管理员。

  • 中文名孙福熙
  • 性别
  • 国籍中国
  • 民族汉族
  • 出生地浙江绍兴
  • 居住地北京
  • 出生日期1898-09
  • 逝世日期1962-06
  • 职业美术家
  • 擅长花鸟
  • 毕业院校浙江省省立第五师范
艺术家孙福熙简介

孙福熙(1898.9—1962.6),字春苔,笔名丁一、春苔、寿明斋,浙江绍兴人。1915年毕业于浙江省省立第五师范,在县立敬敷学校、师范附小任教,1919年,去北京任北京大学图书馆管理员。在馆长李大钊领导下勤奋工作,文史哲各系选课旁听,并与其兄孙伏园一起,结识鲁迅和许多进步的教授,曾参加“五四”运动。次年由蔡元培校长介绍,赴法国工读,先在里昂中法大学任秘书,后入法国国立里昂美术专科学校学习,开始写作散文。1925年回国,在鲁迅帮助下,散文集《山野掇拾》由开明书店出版。归国后,先后出版散文集《归航》、《大西洋之滨》、小说集《春城》等。1928年,到杭州任国立西湖艺术学院教授。主编《艺风》杂志。1930年,再去法国攻读,在巴黎大学选听文学和艺术理论讲座。1931年归国,续任杭州艺术专科学校教授。1934年至1937年,先后在上海、南京、广州、北京等地举办全国性美展——艺风展览会。
抗日战争爆发后,到武汉参加中华全国文艺界抗敌协会,先后到武汉、衡山、绍兴、昆明等地分展抗日美术作品。与李寄僧等人创办绍兴孑民美育院,主编《旅行》杂志。1938年后,历任绍兴稽山中学教师、校长,昆明友仁难童学校校长,国立东方语文专科学校国文及法文教员并兼教务主任,浙江大学文学院、中山大学教授等。建国后,任上海中学校长、上海市教育研究会主席。1951年,参加上海市第一次文代会,次年加入全国文艺工作者协会。1951年至1962年,任人民教育出版社高级编辑、北京编译社高级编辑等。
1952年加入中国作家协会。工画菊花,花多叶少,别具风格。
23至26年,先后在上海、南京、广州、北京等地举办全国性美展——艺风展览会。抗日战争爆发后,到武汉参加中华全国文艺界抗敌协会,并创作抗日美术作品。先后到武汉、衡山、绍兴、昆明等地展出。27年返绍兴,任稽山中学教师并代理校长,发起创办绍兴孑民美育院。28年,去昆明任友仁难童学校校长,兼任国立东方语文专科学校国文及法文教员,并兼教务主任。29年,与西南联大部分教授合编《呈贡县志》和《旅行》杂志。35年到上海,以卖画为生,并编辑《华侨通讯》。37年,任浙江大学文学院教授,并在杭州高级中学及国立艺专兼课。
中华人民共和国建立后,任上海中学校长、上海市教育研究会主席,加入中国作家协会。1951年参加上海市第一次文代会。调任北京人民教育出版社编辑。次年,加入全国文艺工作者协会。1954年加入中国美术家协会。后任北京编译社编译。其著作还有散文集《三湖游记》,特写集《早看西北》,译作《越南民间故事》,工艺美术专著《法国路易十四时期的建筑风格和装饰艺术》及《孙福熙画集》等。

Introduction to the artist

Sun Fuxi (1898.9, 1962.6) , word spring liver mosses, pseudonym Ding Yi, Chun Tai, Shou Mingzhai, zhejiang carry on starts a person. Was graduated from Zhejiang to save 1915 provincial the 5th normal school, in the county attached primary school of Li Jingfu school, normal school teachs, 1919, go to Beijing holding the post of administrator of Beijing University library. In curator Li Dazhao heads next assiduous works, literary history sagacious fastens the audit that choose a course each, and with Sun Fuyuan of its elder brother together, get acquainted with Lu Xun and the professor of a lot of progress, ceng Can is added " 54 " motion. Introduced by President Cai Yuanpei second year, go to French labour to read, preexistence Lyons is Sino-French the university holds the post of a secretary, study of Lyons art training school state-maintaineds into France after, begin to write an essay. Went back to the motherland 1925, in Lu Xun the help falls, prosaic collect " Shan Ye pick up is picked up " publish by enlightened bookshop. After homecoming, publish prosaic volume early or late " homing " , " Atlantic bank " , novel collect " spring city " etc. 1928, hold the post of professor of college of art of national west lake to Hangzhou. Chief editor " art wind " magazine. 1930, go again France is assiduously studied, in Paris university choosing listens literature and artistic and academic lecture. 1931 homecoming, add holds the post of Hangzhou art training school to teach. Came 1934 1937, hold national beauty to exhibit in and other places of Shanghai, Nanjing, Guangzhou, Beijing early or late -- art wind exhibition.
After the War of Resistance Against Japan erupts, attend literary bound of China whole nation to fight to Wuhan enemy association, promote to Wuhan, Heng Shan, carry on early or late, cent of Kunming and other places exhibits work of the art that fight day. Establish with the person such as Li Jiseng courtyard of aesthetic education of carry on Xing Jiemin, chief editor " journey " magazine. After 1938, have successively held the posts of carry on to promote teacher of check hill middle school, president, kunming is friendly benevolence difficult child school principal, article of state of schools of national and Oriental Chinese and French teacher hold educational administration director concurrently, professor of college of courtyard of Zhejiang university literature, Zhongshan waits. After founding a state, hold the post of president of Shanghai middle school, Shanghai to teach seminar chairman. 1951, attend Wen Daihui of Shanghai first time, joined countrywide artist consortium second year. Came 1951 1962, hold the post of people to teach a press senior editor, Beijing compiles a company senior editor.
Joined Chinese writer consortium 1952. Labour draws chrysanthemum, spend much Xie Shao, do not have a color.
23 to 26 years, hold national beauty to exhibit in and other places of Shanghai, Nanjing, Guangzhou, Beijing early or late -- art wind exhibition. After the War of Resistance Against Japan erupts, attend literary bound of China whole nation to fight to Wuhan enemy association, create work of the art that fight day. Promote to Wuhan, Heng Shan, carry on early or late, Kunming and other places exhibits. Return carry on 27 years to promote, ren Ji learns a teacher in hill and acting president, initiate establish courtyard of aesthetic education of carry on Xing Jiemin. 28 years, it is difficult to go to Kunming holding the post of friend benevolence child school principal, hold article of state of schools of national and Oriental Chinese and French teacher part-time, hold educational administration director concurrently. 29 years, with part of southwest the United Nations General Assembly the professor closes make up " the county annals that show tribute " and " journey " magazine. Go to Shanghai 35 years, make a living in order to sell a painting, edit " overseas Chinese communication " . 37 years, hold the post of courtyard of Zhejiang university literature to teach, be in Hangzhou high middle school and national art only do some teachings in addition to one's main occupation.
After People's Republic of China is built, hold the post of president of Shanghai middle school, Shanghai to teach seminar chairman, join Chinese writer consortium. Attended Wen Daihui of Shanghai first time 1951. Transfer Beijing people teachs a press to edit. Second year, join countrywide artist consortium. Joined Chinese artist consortium 1954. Successor Beijing compiles a company. Its composing still has prosaic market " 3 lakes travel notes " , close-up collect " see northwest early " , interpret is made " Vietnam folktale " , monograph of arts and crafts " French way is easy the structure style of 14 period and adornment are artistic " reach " Sun Fuxi draws volume " etc. 

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