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王仙圃

( 中国美术家协会会员 )

王仙圃(1955.3—1982)山东海阳人。擅长中国画。1949年前在北京依画谋生。后任哈尔滨市美术家协会、黑龙江省美术工作室、中国美术家协会黑龙江分会创作员。作品有《山河易风》、《屈子行吟图》、《镜泊飞瀑》等。

  • 中文名王仙圃
  • 性别
  • 国籍中国
  • 民族汉族
  • 祖籍山东海阳
  • 居住地黑龙江 哈尔滨
  • 出生日期1914-03-01
  • 逝世日期1982
  • 职业美术家
  • 擅长山水
  • 协会中国美术家协会
王仙圃
艺术家王仙圃简介

王仙圃(1914—1982) 山东省海阳市王家庄人。画家。幼年酷爱绘画,青年时期山水画已闻名乡里。1939年赴北平,加入雪庐画社,就学于吴镜汀门下,接触了一些著名画家,见识了一批名画,受到良好的艺术熏陶。其画作能剔除偏见,博采众长,独具风格。1941年,在北平中山公园举办《王仙圃国画展》崭露头角。1950年王仙圃去哈尔滨,任市文联美术创作员,1952年,举办山水画展,义卖画作350幅, 所得全部捐献国家支援抗美援朝。1954年,调黑龙江省文化局工作。1960年,调入黑龙江省美术家协会任创作员。 “文化大革命”中,遭受迫害。1978年平反后,多次举办国画讲座,传授绘画艺术。

1980年,被选为黑龙江省国画协会会长。同年,调入黑龙江省书画院。是时,他虽已年近古稀,却愈加热爱祖国的塞外风光,继续挥毫创作。

著名书画家、黑龙江省省长陈雷曾书赠条幅:“老骥伏枥,志在千里”,对其饱满的创作精神予以褒扬。

1981年,虽已身患绝症,仍抱病为人民大会堂绘制了《林海》《镜泊飞瀑》两幅巨作,被称作妙笔。

他以丹青为业近50载,作品数以千计。其代表作有《屈子行吟图》《森林》《天广地阔》等,有多幅作品参加全国第一、二、三届美展,其中《勘探原始森林》《山河易风》被评为山水画创作佳品,由国家收藏。所绘《屈子行吟图》《静躁万珠》《山水长苍》《边疆战士》《丹幛育化》《南湖》《天池》等画作,一直为画坛所推许。1982年去世。

人物生平

 王仙圃,1915年生。山东省海阳县人。1922到1927年读私塾,后在乡里教书。从小酷爱绘画。

  1939年王仙圃到北京以后,在钟质夫先生的帮助下,参加了“雪庐画社”,拜吴镜汀先生、季观之先生门下,学习山水画。其间,接触许多名家,受到良好的艺术熏陶,国画创作日有进展。1945年“八·一五”东北光复后来到哈尔滨,在哈尔滨市文学家联合会、市美术家协会、省画报社、省美术家协会任创作员。

  王仙圃锐意创新,力图表现北国山川风貌,不遗余力地培养年轻美术工作者,为推动黑龙江国画的发展作出了很大贡献。

  王仙圃的山水画,古朴雄健,大气磅礴,具有深厚的传统技法素养。他认为艺术贵在创新,倘若囿于传统技法而无所发展,那将使艺术枯竭。他坚持面对自然,经常深入兴安岭原始森林写生,从生活中汲取创作营养。以豪放的笔墨,描绘了东北的大森林,探索着表现高大红松的技法。也曾多次到镜泊湖、五大连池等地写生。塞北山河的壮丽景色,使老画家积累了丰富的创作素材,创作了大量的山水画作品。其绘画颇具黑龙江地方特色,笔势酣畅劲辣,章法布局、虚实关系处理得当,运笔神速,构图奇伟,笔法流畅,着色淡雅,北国雄风跃然纸上,观之令人神往。

  1953到1955年,王仙圃的作品连续3年入选全国第一、二、三届美术展览,受到好评,被认为是山水画中的创新之作。之后,他的作品参加了黑龙江省历届美展和全国美展。在支援抗美援朝时,举办一次个人画展,义卖捐献了50多幅作品,受到表彰。其代表作品有《勘探原始森林》、《报矿》、《森林》、《镜泊湖》、《艰苦卓绝的勘探队》、《天广地阔》、《山河易风》、《镜泊飞瀑》、《山水长卷》、《南湖》等。有些作品曾在《美术日记》、《中国画》等刊物发表。有的作品为中国美术馆、国家博物馆及黑龙江省博物馆收藏,并流传到香港、日本及其他国家和地区。王仙圃是黑龙江省著名国画家,为中国美术家协会会员、黑龙江省书法篆刻家协会理事、黑龙江省国画会会长、黑龙江省政协常委。

  1982年病逝。终年67岁。

Introduction to the artist

Wang Xianpu (1914-1982) was born in Wangjiazhuang, Haiyang City, Shandong Province. Painter. He loved painting when he was young, and landscape painting in his youth has become famous in the countryside. In 1939, he went to Peiping, joined Xuelu painting society, studied under Wu Jingting's door, met some famous painters, met a number of famous paintings, and was well influenced by art. His paintings can get rid of prejudices, take advantage of others and have unique style. In 1941, Wang Xianpu's national painting exhibition was held in Zhongshan Park, Peiping. In 1950, Wang Xianpu went to Harbin to work as an art creator of the Municipal Federation of literary and art circles. In 1952, he held a landscape painting exhibition and sold 350 paintings, all of which were donated to the state to support the fight against the United States and aid the DPRK. In 1954, transferred to Heilongjiang Cultural Bureau. In 1960, he was transferred to Heilongjiang Artists Association as a writer During the "Cultural Revolution", they were persecuted. After the Anti Japanese war in 1978, many lectures on traditional Chinese painting were held to teach the art of painting.

 

In 1980, he was elected president of Heilongjiang traditional Chinese Painting Association. In the same year, he was transferred to Heilongjiang Academy of calligraphy and painting. At that time, although he was very young, he loved the scenery outside the great wall of China more and more, and continued to write.

 

Chen Lei, a famous calligrapher and painter and governor of Heilongjiang Province, once presented a banner with a Book: "a strong old man with great ambition", praising his full creative spirit.

 

In 1981, although suffering from a terminal illness, he still drew two masterpieces for the Great Hall of the people, namely "forest sea" and "Jingpo waterfall", which are called Wonderful pens.

 

For nearly 50 years, he has made thousands of works. His representative works include Qu Zi's chanting, forest, and vast land. Many of his works have participated in the first, second and third national art exhibitions, among which exploration of primitive forest, mountain and river breeze have been rated as the best creation of landscape paintings, which are collected by the state. The paintings of Qu Zi's chanting, jingmaniwanzhu, changcang mountains and rivers, frontier soldiers, danfuyuhua, Nanhu, Tianchi, etc. have always been approved by the painting circle. Died in 1982.

 

Wang Xianpu, born in 1915. From Haiyang County, Shandong Province. He studied in private schools from 1922 to 1927, and then taught in the countryside. I love painting since I was a child.

 

After Wang Xianpu arrived in Beijing in 1939, with the help of Mr. Zhong Zifu, he participated in the "Xuelu painting club" and studied landscape painting under the door of Mr. Wu Jingting and Mr. Ji Guanzhi. During this period, he contacted many famous artists and was well influenced by art. The creation of traditional Chinese painting has made progress day by day. In 1945, after the restoration of Northeast China during the Eighth Five Year Plan period, he came to Harbin and worked as a creative member of Harbin Federation of writers, Harbin Artists Association, provincial pictorial society and Heilongjiang Artists Association.

 

Wang Xianpu made great contribution to the development of Heilongjiang traditional Chinese painting by making innovations, trying to show the mountains and rivers of northern China, sparing no effort to train young artists.

 

Wang Xianpu's landscape painting, simple and vigorous, magnificent, has a profound traditional technical literacy. He believes that art is valued in innovation, if confined to traditional techniques without development, it will dry up art. He insisted on facing the nature, often went deep into the Xing'anling primeval forest to sketch, and drew creative nutrition from life. With bold and unconstrained brush and ink, it depicts the big forest in Northeast China and explores the technique of expressing the tall Korean pine. Also many times to Jingpo Lake, Wudalianchi and other places to sketch. The magnificent scenery of the mountains and rivers in the northern part of the Great Wall has accumulated rich creative materials and created a large number of landscape paintings. Its painting has local characteristics of Heilongjiang Province, with vigorous and vigorous strokes, proper arrangement of rules, proper handling of the relationship between the virtual and the real, quick movement of the pen, marvelous composition, fluent strokes and elegant coloring. The magnificent style of the northern country leaps to the paper, which is fascinating to watch.

 

From 1953 to 1955, Wang Xianpu's works were selected into the first, second and third national art exhibitions for three consecutive years, which were highly praised and considered as innovative works in landscape painting. After that, his works participated in successive art exhibitions and national art exhibitions in Heilongjiang Province. In support of the war against the United States and aid Korea, a personal painting exhibition was held, and more than 50 works were donated for charity sale, which was praised. His representative works include exploration of primitive forest, report of mine, forest, Jingpo Lake, arduous exploration team, Tianguang and dikuo, mountain and river breeze, Jingpo waterfall, long volume of mountains and rivers, Nanhu, etc. Some works have been published in journals such as art diary and Chinese painting. Some works are collected by China Art Museum, National Museum and Heilongjiang Provincial Museum, and spread to Hong Kong, Japan and other countries and regions. Wang Xianpu is a famous Chinese painter in Heilongjiang Province. He is a member of China Artists Association, director of Heilongjiang calligraphy and Seal Engravers Association, President of Heilongjiang traditional Chinese Painting Association and member of the Standing Committee of Heilongjiang CPPCC.

 

He died in 1982. 67 years old.

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