洛伦佐.摩纳哥Lorenzo Monaco（1370年——1425年），意大利画家。洛伦佐摩纳哥（生于皮耶罗吉奥瓦尼 ; 1370 - Ç1425）是意大利画家晚期的哥特式 -提早文艺复兴时代。他出生皮耶罗吉奥瓦尼在锡耶纳。鲜为人知的是，他的青年，除了一个事实，即他在学徒佛罗伦萨。他被影响了乔托和他的追随者斯皮内洛阿雷蒂诺和阿尼奥洛加迪。
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洛伦佐摩纳哥（生于皮耶罗吉奥瓦尼 ; 1370 - Ç1425）是意大利画家晚期的哥特式 -提早文艺复兴时代。他出生皮耶罗吉奥瓦尼在锡耶纳。鲜为人知的是，他的青年，除了一个事实，即他在学徒佛罗伦萨。他被影响了乔托和他的追随者斯皮内洛阿雷蒂诺和阿尼奥洛加迪。
在1390他加入了Camaldolese的修道院安杰利圣母。他从那时一般被称为洛伦佐摩纳哥（英语：“劳伦斯和尚”）。在1390年代，他执行的三板藏书Laurenziana他的修道院。
从大约1404起他的作品表现出的影响力国际哥特式的，洛伦佐吉贝尔蒂的最早的作品和Gherardo Starnina。从这个时期是圣母怜子图在Gallerie dell'Accademia的佛罗伦萨。他的作品，往往在一个镀金的背景下，表现出一般的精神价值，而且通常没有特色亵渎元素。
1414年他画的圣母加冕（现在在乌菲齐），其特点是圣人和绚丽色彩的大量。在他生命的后期部分，洛伦佐没有接受艺术家，如推出了文艺复兴早期的创新马萨乔和布鲁内莱斯基。这是可见的贤士的1420年至1422年，在现在普遍的几何角度是完全不存在的。洛伦佐的作品在1420S一直很受欢迎，因为验证了他收到的，比如众多的佣金圣母的故事在巴托利尼Salimbeni饰教堂的圣三一，他的一些壁画之一。
Lorenzo Monaco (born Piero di Giovanni; c. 1370 – c. 1425) was an Italianpainter of the late Gothic-early Renaissance age. He was born Piero di Giovanniin Siena. Little is known about his youth, apart from the fact that he was apprenticed in Florence. He was influenced by Giotto and his followers Spinello Aretino and Agnolo Gaddi.
In 1390 he joined the Camaldolese monastery of Santa Maria degli Angeli. He was thenceforth generally known as Lorenzo Monaco (English: "Lawrence the Monk"). In the 1390s he executed three panels of the Biblioteca Laurenziana for his convent.
Starting from around 1404 his works show the influence of the International Gothic, of Lorenzo Ghiberti's earliest works and of Gherardo Starnina. From this period is the Pietà in the Gallerie dell'Accademia in Florence. His works, often over a gilded background, showed in general a spiritual value, and usually did not feature profane elements.
In 1414 he painted the Coronation of the Virgin (now at the Uffizi), characterized by a great number of saints and brilliant colors. In the late part of his life, Lorenzo did not accept the early Renaissance innovations introduced by artists such as Masaccio and Brunelleschi. This is visible in the Adoration of the Magi of 1420–1422, where the now widespread geometrical perspective is totally absent. Lorenzo's works remained popular in the 1420s, as testified by the numerous commissions he received, such as the Stories of the Virgin in the Bartolini Salimbeni Chapel ofSanta Trinita, one of his few frescoes.
Giorgio Vasari includes a biography of Lorenzo Monaco in his Lives. According to the Florentine historian, he died from an unidentified infection, perhaps gangrene or a tumour.
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